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what's in a name?

August 20, 2004

Apparently, quite a lot.

The Name Game
20/20, ABC News, August 20, 2004

Many African-American parents say they're returning to their roots by choosing names that sound uniquely black. For some a unique name has been an asset. For stars like Oprah Winfrey or Shaquille O'Neal or Denzel Washington, a distinctive first name can become a unique, identifiable brand, almost a trademark. But some ordinary folks say being different is just too difficult.

Tiqua Gator says people just can't seem to get her name right. But she says her real burden runs even deeper. She's concerned about getting a better job, and sees her name as a potential handicap. "Something that was supposed to separate you from everyone else is now at the same time hindering you," she said.

Gator has come to believe she'd have an easier time lining up a job in her chosen field of marketing if she had a plain name like Jane. "I think that they feel that they can identify better with a Pam or Amber rather than a Tiqua," she said. [...] A job recruiter for Fortune 500 companies in northern California revealed an ugly secret. "There is rampant racism everywhere. And people who deny that are being naïve," said the recruiter, who spoke on the condition her name would not be used. The recruiter said if she were given two résumés, all else being equal, except one says Shaniqua, and the other says Jennifer, she would call Jennifer first. It's a choice she says she was trained to make: When representing certain companies, do not send black candidates. And on a résumé, a name may be the only cue of the applicant's race. "I think that the way that I had been taught and what has helped me to succeed in the industry is unfair," she said.

It's also racist, and, quite possibly, illegal.

That's why author Shelby Steele feels African-Americans must think long and hard before giving their children unusual or "black-sounding" names. "It's a naïveté on the part of black parents," Steele said, "to name their children names that are so conspicuously different than American mainstream names. ? It suggests to people outside that community who hear those names a certain alienation. Certain hostility." Steele, a researcher specializing in race relations and author of A Dream Deferred: The Second Betrayal of Black Freedom in America, is essentially telling black folks, don't name your child Deshawn or Loquesha. "Yes. ? I'm saying don't name your son Latrelle. Don't do that. ? He's going to live 50, 60 years in the future. Give him a break. You know, call him Edward."

It's interesting. I come from a family that absolutely, positively would never have dreamed of giving their children "African-sounding" names. Not because they thought it would hurt, but because they thought it was terribly pretentious when it started happening in large numbers in the 60s and 70s. (Instead, I have a name that nobody can pronounce or spell correctly, but which doesn't "sound black". Oh, well.) And, for the most part, that attitude has continued to the present day, when my generation has started having its children.

That said, I can't see how having such names would suggest "a certain alienation," precisely. (Then again, I suppose I wouldn't, would I?) I don't imagine most parents have thought, "Will picking the right name help my child get ahead in the world?" Then, I don't suppose that most parents have realized that the name itself might actually matter.

Sad, isn't it.

Posted by iain at August 20, 2004 03:27 PM

 

 

 

 

 

 

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